GrassrootsMapping
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What is Grassroots Mapping?

A grassroots map of San Ignacio Loyola in Lima, Peru, produced in January 2010

Grassroots Mapping (see main web site) is a series of participatory mapping projects involving communities in cartographic dispute. This January, Jeffrey Warren of the Public Laboratory for Open Technology and Science and the Center for Future Civic Media worked with a series of organizations and communities to produce maps with children and adults from several communities in Lima, including the Cantagallo settlement of Shipibo on the bank of the Rimac and the Juan Pablo II community in Villa El Salvador.

Seeking to invert the traditional power structure of cartography, the grassroots mappers used helium balloons and kites to loft their own “community satellites” made with inexpensive cameras. The resulting images, which are owned by the residents, are georeferenced and stitched into maps which are 100x higher resolution that those offered by Google, at extremely low cost. In some cases these maps may be used to support residents’ claims to land title. By creating open-source tools to include everyday people in exploring and defining their own geography, Warren hopes to enable a diverse set of alternative agendas and practices, and to emphasize the fundamentally narrative and subjective aspects of mapping over its use as a medium of control.

Participate/Get started

To assemble your own balloon or kite rig, check out this page:

Balloon Mapping

And be sure to join the mailing list so other mappers can offer advice. A good first step is to introduce yourself and tell us where you’d like to make a map.

Looking for a tough problem? Check out the Advanced Projects page; we’re looking to try these out as improvements over our existing tools!

Grassroots mappers Jeff and Hector fly a balloon photography rig at San Ignacio Loyola in Lima, Peru.

Projects

A variety of projects have evolved both as a followup to the Grassroots Mapping Lima project and independently - here is a list of such projects and their participants:

A photo showing everything needed to begin making maps with balloons or kites. Click to enlarge.

Tools

Aerial Photography

Take pictures from the air using balloons or kites, then stitch them together and rectify them to create a And be sure to join the base map. A kind of ’peoples satellite’!

  • Kite Aerial Photography - Take pictures from kites

  • Balloon Aerial Photography - Take pictures from weather balloons

  • Cartagen Knitter - Easily upload and warp/stitch images into a map on a web page

  • Map Warper - Use aerial photographs or scanned drawings to produce a rectified, spatially accurate map in KML or GeoRSS.

  • -spatially accurate map in KML or GeoRSS web design.

    Experimental Tools

These tools are in development and may not yet be working.

People

We’re also gathering writings, documentation, and other sources of information on grassroots mapping (broadly defined) here:

Reading List